English

FFT-based Selection and Optimization of Statistics for Robust Recognition of Severely Corrupted Images

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-10-13 v2

Abstract

Improving model robustness in case of corrupted images is among the key challenges to enable robust vision systems on smart devices, such as robotic agents. Particularly, robust test-time performance is imperative for most of the applications. This paper presents a novel approach to improve robustness of any classification model, especially on severely corrupted images. Our method (FROST) employs high-frequency features to detect input image corruption type, and select layer-wise feature normalization statistics. FROST provides the state-of-the-art results for different models and datasets, outperforming competitors on ImageNet-C by up to 37.1% relative gain, improving baseline of 40.9% mCE on severe corruptions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.14335,
  title  = {FFT-based Selection and Optimization of Statistics for Robust Recognition of Severely Corrupted Images},
  author = {Elena Camuffo and Umberto Michieli and Jijoong Moon and Daehyun Kim and Mete Ozay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.14335},
  year   = {2025}
}

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