English

Ferrotoroidic Moment as a Quantum Geometric Phase

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We present a geometric characterization of the ferrotoroidic moment in terms of a set of Abelian Berry phases. We also introduce a fundamental complex quantity which provides an alternative way to calculate the ferrotoroidic moment and its moments, and is derived from a second order tensor. This geometric framework defines a natural computational approach for density functional and many-body theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0811.3656,
  title  = {Ferrotoroidic Moment as a Quantum Geometric Phase},
  author = {C. D. Batista and G. Ortiz and A. A. Aligia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0811.3656},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:44:15.983Z