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Fermion Mixing Matrices and the Exceptional Jordan Algebra

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-07-01 v1

Abstract

We extend the exceptional-Jordan spectral framework for fermion mass hierarchies to the problem of quark and lepton mixing. Following the companion mass paper~\cite{Teli:2026jgr}, each fermion sector is associated with a Hermitian element of J3(OC)J_3(\mathbb{O}_{\mathbb{C}}), where adjacent square-root mass ratios are obtained from cubic ladders in Sym3(3)\mathrm{Sym}^3(\mathbf 3). Here, these ratios are used as inputs to an adjacent-edge lift from spectral hierarchy data to two-generation mixing angles. The lift is derived from a Fritzsch-type two-state texture~\cite{Fritzsch:1977za, Fritzsch:1979zq} and should be regarded as an effective bridge ansatz rather than a theorem of the Jordan spectrum alone. The exact CP-transport input is supplied by the companion CP Letter~\cite{GuptaTeli:2026aqf}. In the quark sector, the octonionic ladder operator α2\alpha_2 generates a real local rotor in the (e1,e3)(e_1,e_3) plane, and the up- and down-sector local Cabibbo-edge amplitudes are complex conjugates, giving the exact local law ϕ12=2χ\phi_{12}=-2\chi. This is a transport-level Cabibbo-rung phase law, not by itself a prediction of the standard CKM Dirac phase. With the fitted companion mass ratios, the minimal two-angle extraction from the measured Vus|V_{us}| gives an effective Cabibbo-block phase ϕ12105.7\phi_{12}\simeq 105.7^\circ; this number is a bridge diagnostic, while the balanced octonionic rotor remains the distinguished quadrature reference point. The (2,3)(2,3) sector requires a phenomenological normalization κ230.56\kappa_{23}\simeq0.56, and the direct (1,3)(1,3) element remains a long-edge bridge problem. [Truncated]

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.00412,
  title  = {Fermion Mixing Matrices and the Exceptional Jordan Algebra},
  author = {Bishnu Gupta Teli and Tejinder P. Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.00412},
  year   = {2026}
}

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11 pages