Metallic surface states on semiconducting substrates provide an opportunity to study low-dimensional electrons decoupled from the bulk. Angle resolved photoemission is used to determine the Fermi surface, group velocity, and effective mass for surface states on Si(111)sqrt3xsqrt3-Ag, Si(111)sqrt3x sqrt3-Au, and Si(111)sqrt21xsqrt21-(Ag+Au). For Si(111)sqrt3xsqrt3-Ag the Fermi surface consists of small electron pockets populated by electrons from a few percent excess Ag. For Si(111)sqrt21xsqrt21-(Ag+Au) the added Au forms a new, metallic band. The sqrt21xsqrt21 superlattice leads to an intricate surface umklapp pattern and to minigaps of 110 meV, giving an interaction potential of 55 meV for the sqrt21xsqrt21 superlattice.
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0205005,
title = {Fermi Surfaces of Surface States on Si(111) + Ag, Au},
author = {J. N. Crain and K. N. Altmann and Ch. Bromberger and F. J. Himpsel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0205005},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
9 pages, 7 figures, submitted to Physical Review B