English

Fermi-level alignment at metal-carbon nanotube interfaces: application to scanning tunneling spectroscopy

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-10-31 v3 Materials Science

Abstract

At any metal-carbon nanotube interface there is charge transfer and the induced interfacial field determines the position of the carbon nanotube band structure relative to the metal Fermi-level. In the case of a single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) supported on a gold substrate, we show that the charge transfers induce a local electrostatic potential perturbation which gives rise to the observed Fermi-level shift in scanning tunneling spectroscopy (STS) measurements. We also discuss the relevance of this study to recent experiments on carbon nanotube transistors and argue that the Fermi-level alignment will be different for carbon nanotube transistors with low resistance and high resistance contacts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9908073,
  title  = {Fermi-level alignment at metal-carbon nanotube interfaces: application to scanning tunneling spectroscopy},
  author = {Yongqiang Xue and Supriyo Datta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9908073},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages, 3 ps figures, minor corrections, accepted by Phys. Rev. Lett