English

Femtosecond two-photon photoassociation of hot magnesium atoms: A quantum dynamical study using thermal random phase wavefunctions

Quantum Physics 2013-11-01 v2 Atomic Physics

Abstract

Two-photon photoassociation of hot magnesium atoms by femtosecond laser pulses, creating electronically excited magnesium dimer molecules, is studied from first principles, combining \textit{ab initio} quantum chemistry and molecular quantum dynamics. This theoretical framework allows for rationalizing the generation of molecular rovibrational coherence from thermally hot atoms [L. Rybak \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 107}, 273001 (2011)]. Random phase thermal wave functions are employed to model the thermal ensemble of hot colliding atoms. Comparing two different choices of basis functions, random phase wavefunctions built from eigenstates are found to have the fastest convergence for the photoassociation yield. The interaction of the colliding atoms with a femtosecond laser pulse is modeled non-perturbatively to account for strong-field effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1201.1750,
  title  = {Femtosecond two-photon photoassociation of hot magnesium atoms: A quantum dynamical study using thermal random phase wavefunctions},
  author = {Saieswari Amaran and Ronnie Kosloff and Michał Tomza and Wojciech Skomorowski and Filip Pawlowski and Robert Moszynski and Leonid Rybak and Liat Levin and Zohar Amitay and J. Martin Berglund and Daniel M. Reich and Christiane P. Koch},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1201.1750},
  year   = {2013}
}