English

Feedback from low-to-moderate luminosity radio-AGN with MaNGA

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2025-06-04 v1

Abstract

Spatially resolved spectral studies of radio-AGN host galaxies have shown that these systems can impact the ionised gas on galactic scales. However, whether jet and radiation-driven feedback occurs simultaneously is still unclear. We select a large and representative sample of 806 radio-AGN from the MaNGA survey, from L1.4GHz10211025L_\mathrm{1.4GHz}\approx10^{21}-10^{25}W/Hz, and trace the warm ionised gas kinematics using the [OIII] emission line from the IFU spectra. We measure the [OIII] line width and compare it to the stellar velocity dispersion to determine the presence and location of the disturbed gas. We find most disturbed [OIII] kinematics and proportion of disturbed sources up to a radial distance of 0.25ReffR_{eff}, when both radio and optical AGN are present in a source, and the radio luminosity is larger than 102310^{23}W/Hz. When either radio or optical-AGN are present, the impact on [OIII] is milder. Irrespective of the presence of an optical-AGN, we find significant differences in the feedback from high and low luminosity radio-AGN only up to a radial distance of 0.25ReffR_{eff}. The presence of more kinematically disturbed warm ionised gas in the central region of radio-AGN host galaxies is related to both jets and radiation in these sources. We propose that in moderate radio luminosity AGN (L1.4GHz10231025L_\mathrm{1.4GHz}\approx10^{23}-10^{25}W/Hz) gas clouds pushed to high velocities by the jets (radiation) are driven to even higher velocities by the impact of radiation (jets) when both radio and optical-AGN are present. At lower luminosities (L1.4GHz10211023L_\mathrm{1.4GHz}\approx10^{21}-10^{23}W/Hz), the correlation between the disturbed ionised gas and enhanced radio emission could either be due to wind-driven shocks powering the radio emission, or low-power jets disturbing the gas.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.20889,
  title  = {Feedback from low-to-moderate luminosity radio-AGN with MaNGA},
  author = {Pranav Kukreti and Dominika Wylezalek and Marco Albán and Bruno DallAgnol de Oliveira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.20889},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics