English

Favaron's Theorem, k-dependence, and Tuza's Conjecture

Combinatorics 2015-08-13 v3

Abstract

A vertex set DD in a graph GG is kk-dependent if G[D]G[D] has maximum degree at most k1k-1, and kk-dominating if every vertex outside DD has at least kk neighbors in DD. Favaron proved that if DD is a kk-dependent set maximizing the quantity kDE(G[D])k|D| - |E(G[D])|, then DD is kk-dominating. We extend this result, showing that such sets satisfy a stronger structural property, and we find a surprising connection between Favaron's theorem and a conjecture of Tuza regarding packing and covering of triangles.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.2336,
  title  = {Favaron's Theorem, k-dependence, and Tuza's Conjecture},
  author = {Gregory J. Puleo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.2336},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

12 pages. Strengthened main theorem and simplified its proof by replacing vertex-orderings with orientations

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:59:04.089Z