English

Fault-Tolerant Computing with Single Qudit Encoding

Quantum Physics 2024-10-16 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We discuss stabilizer quantum-error correction codes implemented in a single multi-level qudit to avoid resource escalation typical of multi-qubit codes. These codes can be customized to the specific physical errors on the qudit, effectively suppressing them. We demonstrate a Fault-Tolerant implementation on molecular spin qudits, showcasing nearly exponential error suppression with only linear qudit size growth. Notably, this outperforms qubit codes using thousands of units. We also outline the required properties for a generic physical system to Fault-Tolerantly implement these embedded codes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.10761,
  title  = {Fault-Tolerant Computing with Single Qudit Encoding},
  author = {Matteo Mezzadri and Alessandro Chiesa and Luca Lepori and Stefano Carretta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.10761},
  year   = {2024}
}