Maximum independent set from a given set D of unit disks intersecting a horizontal line can be solved in O(n2) time and O(n2) space. As a corollary, we design a factor 2 approximation algorithm for the maximum independent set problem on unit disk graph which takes both time and space of O(n2). The best known factor 2 approximation algorithm for this problem runs in O(n2logn) time and takes O(n2) space [Jallu and Das 2016, Das et al. 2016].
@article{arxiv.1611.03260,
title = {Faster Approximation for Maximum Independent Set on Unit Disk Graph},
author = {Subhas C. Nandy and Supantha Pandit and Sasanka Roy},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1611.03260},
year = {2016}
}