English

Fast Quasi-Optimal Power Flow of Flexible DC Traction Power Systems

Systems and Control 2022-11-08 v1 Systems and Control

Abstract

This paper proposes a quasi-optimal power flow (OPF) algorithm for flexible DC traction power systems (TPSs). Near-optimal solutions can be solved with high computational efficiency by the proposed quasi-OPF. Unlike conventional OPF utilizing mathematical optimization algorithms, the proposed quasi-OPF adopts analytical mapping from load information to near-optimal solutions, hence considerably accelerating the computation. First, we study the mechanism and physical meaning interpretation of conventional OPF based on a new modeling method and successfully interpret the mechanism of conventional OPF in flexible DC TPSs. Then, the analytical mapping from load information to near-optimal solutions is obtained inspired by the mechanism of conventional OPF, and the quasi-OPF algorithm is designed based on the mapping. Since the mapping is based on simple arithmetic, the quasi-OPF algorithm can solve OPF with much less execution time, achieving subsecond level calculation and a speed-up of 57 times compared to conventional OPF. The effectiveness is verified by mathematical proofs and a case study with Beijing Metro Line 13. It provides an insight into the mechanism and physical meaning of OPF, and is a powerful tool for flexible DC TPSs to analyze the effects of coordinated control, design real-time control strategies, and solve operational problems in planning.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2211.02852,
  title  = {Fast Quasi-Optimal Power Flow of Flexible DC Traction Power Systems},
  author = {Zhanhe Li and Xiaoqian Li and Yingdong Wei and Chao Lu and Xuelian Bai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.02852},
  year   = {2022}
}