English

FANAL -- Financial Activity News Alerting Language Modeling Framework

Computation and Language 2025-11-20 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving financial sector, the accurate and timely interpretation of market news is essential for stakeholders needing to navigate unpredictable events. This paper introduces FANAL (Financial Activity News Alerting Language Modeling Framework), a specialized BERT-based framework engineered for real-time financial event detection and analysis, categorizing news into twelve distinct financial categories. FANAL leverages silver-labeled data processed through XGBoost and employs advanced fine-tuning techniques, alongside ORBERT (Odds Ratio BERT), a novel variant of BERT fine-tuned with ORPO (Odds Ratio Preference Optimization) for superior class-wise probability calibration and alignment with financial event relevance. We evaluate FANAL's performance against leading large language models, including GPT-4o, Llama-3.1 8B, and Phi-3, demonstrating its superior accuracy and cost efficiency. This framework sets a new standard for financial intelligence and responsiveness, significantly outstripping existing models in both performance and affordability.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.03527,
  title  = {FANAL -- Financial Activity News Alerting Language Modeling Framework},
  author = {Urjitkumar Patel and Fang-Chun Yeh and Chinmay Gondhalekar and Hari Nalluri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.03527},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted for the IEEE International Workshop on Large Language Models for Finance, 2024. This is a preprint version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:23:15.683Z