English

FalconGEMM: Surpassing Hardware Peaks with Lower-Complexity Matrix Multiplication

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing 2026-05-13 v2 Mathematical Software

Abstract

Peak breaking Matrix Multiplication is a promising technique to improve the performance of DL, especially in LLM training and inference. We present FalconGEMM, a cross-platform framework that automates the deployment, optimization, and selection of Lower-Complexity Matrix Multiplication Algorithms (LCMAs) across diverse hardware. There are three key innovations: (1) a Deployment Module that enables portable execution across various hardware and input configurations through code generation; (2) an Execution Module with Group-Parallel Optimizations that maximizes on-chip data reuse, utilizes parallel resources, and reduces bandwidth overhead; and (3) a Decision Module featuring a lightweight analytical performance model to select the optimal strategy based on matrix shapes and hardware profiles. Extensive evaluation is conducted on LLM workloads across GPU (H20, A100) and CPU (ARM, x86) architectures with multiple data types. FalconGEMM succeeds in delivering peak breaking performance and outperforms GEMM libraries (e.g., cuBLAS, CUTLASS, Intel MKL, etc) by 7.59%-17.85% and LCMA competitors like AlphaTensor by 12.41%-55.61%. Our framework makes the theoretical promise of LCMAs practical for production deployment across the heterogeneous landscape of modern hardware.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.06057,
  title  = {FalconGEMM: Surpassing Hardware Peaks with Lower-Complexity Matrix Multiplication},
  author = {Honglin Zhu and Jiaping Cao and Jiang Shao and Siyuan Feng and Qian Qiu and Peng Chen and Xu Zhang and Yixian Zhou and Man Lung Yiu and Guang Ji and Minwen Deng and Wenxi Zhu and Jintao Meng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.06057},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:54:41.874Z