English

Facial age estimation by deep residual decision making

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2019-08-29 v1 Machine Learning Image and Video Processing

Abstract

Residual representation learning simplifies the optimization problem of learning complex functions and has been widely used by traditional convolutional neural networks. However, it has not been applied to deep neural decision forest (NDF). In this paper we incorporate residual learning into NDF and the resulting model achieves state-of-the-art level accuracy on three public age estimation benchmarks while requiring less memory and computation. We further employ gradient-based technique to visualize the decision-making process of NDF and understand how it is influenced by facial image inputs. The code and pre-trained models will be available at https://github.com/Nicholasli1995/VisualizingNDF.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1908.10737,
  title  = {Facial age estimation by deep residual decision making},
  author = {Shichao Li and Kwang-Ting Cheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1908.10737},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Following-up work for visualizing deep neural decision forest for facial age estimation

R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:59:01.521Z