English

Eye Movement Feature-Guided Signal De-Drifting in Electrooculography Systems

Signal Processing 2025-09-10 v1

Abstract

Electrooculography (EOG) is widely used for gaze tracking in Human-Robot Collaboration (HRC). However, baseline drift caused by low-frequency noise significantly impacts the accuracy of EOG signals, creating challenges for further sensor fusion. This paper presents an Eye Movement Feature-Guided De-drift (FGD) method for mitigating drift artifacts in EOG signals. The proposed approach leverages active eye-movement feature recognition to reconstruct the feature-extracted EOG baseline and adaptively correct signal drift while preserving the morphological integrity of the EOG waveform. The FGD is evaluated using both simulation data and real-world data, achieving a significant reduction in mean error. The average error is reduced to 0.896{\deg} in simulation, representing a 36.29% decrease, and to 1.033{\deg} in real-world data, corresponding to a 26.53% reduction. Despite additional and unpredictable noise in real-world data, the proposed method consistently outperforms conventional de-drifting techniques, demonstrating its effectiveness in practical applications such as enhancing human performance augmentation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.07416,
  title  = {Eye Movement Feature-Guided Signal De-Drifting in Electrooculography Systems},
  author = {Lianming Hu and Xiaotong Zhang and Kamal Youcef-Toumi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.07416},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

This manuscript has been accepted for presentation at the 2025 IEEE 21st International Conference on Automation Science and Engineering (CASE) and is currently under publication