English

Extremal permutations in routing cycles

Combinatorics 2016-09-01 v2

Abstract

Let GG be a graph on nn vertices, labeled v1,,vnv_1,\ldots,v_n and π\pi be a permutation on [n]:={1,2,,n}[n]:=\{1,2,\cdots, n\}. Suppose that each pebble pip_i is placed at vertex vπ(i)v_{\pi(i)} and has destination viv_i. During each step, a disjoint set of edges is selected and the pebbles on each edge are swapped. Let rt(G,π)rt(G, \pi), the routing number for π\pi, be the minimum number of steps necessary for the pebbles to reach their destinations. Li, Lu, and Yang prove that rt(Cn,π)n1rt(C_n, \pi)\le n-1 for any permutation on nn-cycle CnC_n and conjecture that for n5n \geq 5, if rt(Cn,π)=n1rt(C_n, \pi) = n-1, then π=(123n)\pi = (123\cdots n) or its inverse. By a computer search, they show that the conjecture holds for n<8n<8. We prove in this paper that the conjecture holds for all even nn.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.1851,
  title  = {Extremal permutations in routing cycles},
  author = {Junhua He and Louis A. Valentin and Xiaoyan Yin and Gexin Yu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.1851},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:44:54.364Z