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Extragalactic Sources for Ultra High Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-11-07 v4 Astrophysics

Abstract

In this article we examine the hypothesis that the highest energy cosmic rays are complex nuclei from extragalactic sources. Under reasonable physical assumptions, we show that the nearby metally rich starburst galaxies (M82 and NGC 253) can produce all the events observed above the ankle. This requires diffusion of particles below 102010^{20} eV in extragalactic magnetic fields B15B \approx 15 nG. Above 101910^{19} eV, the model predicts the presence of significant fluxes of medium mass and heavy nuclei with small rate of change of composition. Notwithstanding, the most salient feature of the starburst-hypothesis is a slight anisotropy induced by iron debris just before the spectrum-cutoff.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0107287,
  title  = {Extragalactic Sources for Ultra High Energy Cosmic Ray Nuclei},
  author = {Luis Anchordoqui and Haim Goldberg and Stephen Reucroft and John Swain},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0107287},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

To appear in Phys. Rev. D, reference added