English

Extinction times of multitype, continuous-state branching processes

Probability 2021-09-08 v1

Abstract

A multitype continuous-state branching process (MCSBP) Z=(Zt)t0{\rm Z}=({\rm Z}_{t})_{t\geq 0}, is a Markov process with values in [0,)d[0,\infty)^{d} that satisfies the branching property. Its distribution is characterised by its branching mechanism, that is the data of dd Laplace exponents of Rd\mathbb{R}^d-valued spectrally positive L\'evy processes, each one having d1d-1 increasing components. We give an expression of the probability for a MCSBP to tend to 0 at infinity in term of its branching mechanism. Then we prove that this extinction holds at a finite time if and only if some condition bearing on the branching mechanism holds. This condition extends Grey's condition that is well known for d=1d=1. Our arguments bear on elements of fluctuation theory for spectrally positive additive L\'evy fields recently obtained in \cite{cma1} and an extension of the Lamperti representation in higher dimension proved in \cite{cpgub}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.02912,
  title  = {Extinction times of multitype, continuous-state branching processes},
  author = {Loïc Chaumont and Marine Marolleau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.02912},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:44:46.840Z