English

Extinction ratios in the inner Galaxy as revealed by the VVV survey

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2017-11-01 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

Interstellar extinction towards the Galactic Center is large and significantly differential. Its reddening and dimming effects in red clump stars in the Galactic Bulge can be exploited to better constrain the extinction law towards the innermost Galaxy. By virtue of a deep and complete catalog of more than 30 million objets at l2.7deg|l|\le2.7\deg and b1.55deg|b|\le1.55\deg obtained from VVV survey observations, we apply the red clump method to infer the selective-to-total extinction ratios in the ZZ, YY, JJ, HH and KsK_s broadband near-infrared filters. The measured values are smaller than previously reported, and are not constant, with mean values, e.g., AKS/E(JKs)=0.428±0.005±0.04A_{K_S}/E(J-K_s)=0.428\pm0.005\pm0.04 and AKS/E(HKs)=1.104±0.022±0.2A_{K_S}/E(H-K_s)=1.104\pm0.022\pm0.2. We also obtain a ratio AZA_Z:AYA_Y:AJA_J:AHA_H:AKSA_{K_S} of 7.74:5.38:3.30:1.88:1.0, implying extinction towards the Galactic Center to follow a distribution as a function of wavelength steeper than previously reported, consistent with a power law Aλλ2.47A_{\lambda}\propto{\lambda}^{-2.47} in the near-infrared.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.04854,
  title  = {Extinction ratios in the inner Galaxy as revealed by the VVV survey},
  author = {Javier Alonso-García and Dante Minniti and Márcio Catelan and Rodrigo Contreras Ramos and Oscar A. Gonzalez and Maren Hempel and Philip W. Lucas and Roberto K. Saito and Elena Valenti and Manuela Zoccali},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.04854},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in ApJ Letters, 10 pages, 3 Figures, 2 Tables