English

Extending edge-colorings of distance-2 matchings in the hypercube

Combinatorics 2026-03-02 v2

Abstract

Casselgren, Markst\"orm, and Pham conjectured that any precolored dis\-tan\-ce-2 matching in the dd-dimensional cube QdQ_d with at most dd colors can be extended to a proper dd-edge-coloring. In this paper, we prove this conjecture and some related theorems. Especially, our result establishes that if GG is a bipartite graph, then a precolored distance-2 matching in the Cartesian product H=GK2mH = G \mathbin{\Box} K_{2m} with at most χ(H)=Δ(H)=Δ(G)+2m1\chi'(H) = \Delta(H) = \Delta(G) + 2m - 1 colors can be extended to an edge-coloring using at most χ(H)\chi'(H) colors. As another generalization, we establish a similar result for the Cartesian product GK1,mG \mathbin{\Box} K_{1,m}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.15764,
  title  = {Extending edge-colorings of distance-2 matchings in the hypercube},
  author = {Pál Bärnkopf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.15764},
  year   = {2026}
}