English

Exponential rank and exponential length for Z-stable simple C*-algebras

Operator Algebras 2013-02-14 v2 Functional Analysis

Abstract

Let AA be a unital separable simple Z{\cal Z}-stable C*-algebra which has rational tracial rank at most one and let uU0(A),u\in U_0(A), the connected component of the unitary group of A.A. We show that, for any ϵ>0,\epsilon>0, there exists a self-adjoint element hAh\in A such that uexp(ih)<ϵ. |u-\exp(ih)|<\epsilon. The lower bound of h|h| could be as large as one wants. If uCU(A),u\in CU(A), the closure of the commutator subgroup of the unitary group, we prove that there exists a self-adjoint element hAh\in A such that uexp(ih)<ϵandh2π. |u-\exp(ih)| <\epsilon and |h|\le 2\pi. Examples are given that the bound 2π2\pi for h|h| is the optimal in general. For the Jiang-Su algebra Z,{\cal Z}, we show that, if uU0(Z)u\in U_0({\cal Z}) and ϵ>0,\epsilon>0, there exists a real number π<tπ-\pi<t\le \pi and a self-adjoint element hZh\in {\cal Z} with h2π|h|\le 2\pi such that eituexp(ih)<ϵ. |e^{it}u-\exp(ih)|<\epsilon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1301.0356,
  title  = {Exponential rank and exponential length for Z-stable simple C*-algebras},
  author = {Huaxin Lin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1301.0356},
  year   = {2013}
}