English

Exponential bounds for the support convergence in the Single Ring Theorem

Probability 2015-03-11 v4

Abstract

We consider an nn by nn matrix of the form A=UTVA=UTV, with U,VU, V some independent Haar-distributed unitary matrices and TT a deterministic matrix. We prove that for kn1/6k\sim n^{1/6} and b2:=1nTr(T2)b^2:=\frac{1}{n}\operatorname{Tr}(|T|^2), as nn tends to infinity, we have ETr(Ak(Ak))  b2kandE[Tr(Ak)2]  b2k.\mathbb{E} \operatorname{Tr} (A^{k}(A^{k})^*) \ \lesssim \ b^{2k}\qquad \textrm{and} \qquad\mathbb{E}[|\operatorname{Tr} (A^{k})|^2] \ \lesssim \ b^{2k}. This gives a simple proof (with slightly weakened hypothesis) of the convergence of the support in the Single Ring Theorem, improves the available error bound for this convergence from nαn^{-\alpha} to ecn1/6e^{-cn^{1/6}} and proves that the rate of this convergence is at most n1/6lognn^{-1/6}\log n.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.3864,
  title  = {Exponential bounds for the support convergence in the Single Ring Theorem},
  author = {Florent Benaych-Georges},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.3864},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

15 pages, 1 figure. Minor typos corrected, references added. To appear in J. Funct. Anal

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:55:42.235Z