English

Exponential bases for parallelepipeds with frequencies lying in a prescribed lattice

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2024-03-14 v2

Abstract

The existence of a Fourier basis with frequencies in Rd\mathbb{R}^d for the space of square integrable functions supported on a given parallelepiped in Rd\mathbb{R}^d, has been well understood since the 1950s. In a companion paper, we derived necessary and sufficient conditions for a parallelepiped in Rd\mathbb{R}^d to permit an orthogonal basis of exponentials with frequencies constrained to be a subset of a prescribed lattice in Rd\mathbb{R}^d, a restriction relevant in many applications. In this paper, we investigate analogous conditions for parallelepipeds that permit a Riesz basis of exponentials with the same constraints on the frequencies. We provide a sufficient condition on the parallelepiped for the Riesz basis case which directly extends one of the necessary and sufficient conditions obtained in the orthogonal basis case. We also provide a sufficient condition which constrains the spectral norm of the matrix generating the parallelepiped, instead of constraining the structure of the matrix.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.08042,
  title  = {Exponential bases for parallelepipeds with frequencies lying in a prescribed lattice},
  author = {Dae Gwan Lee and Goetz E. Pfander and David Walnut},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.08042},
  year   = {2024}
}