English

Exponential and practical exponential stability of second-order formation control systems

Dynamical Systems 2019-09-12 v1

Abstract

We study the problem of distance-based formation shape control for autonomous agents with double-integrator dynamics. Our considerations are focused on exponential stability properties. For second-order formation systems under the standard gradient-based control law, we prove local exponential stability with respect to the total energy by applying Chetaev's trick to the Lyapunov candidate function. We also propose a novel formation control law, which does not require measurements of relative positions but instead measurements of distances. The distance-only control law is based on an approximation of symmetric products of vector fields by sinusoidal perturbations. A suitable averaging analysis reveals that the averaged system coincides with the multi-agent system under the standard gradient-based control law. This allows us to prove practical exponential stability for the system under the distance-only control law.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.04996,
  title  = {Exponential and practical exponential stability of second-order formation control systems},
  author = {Raik Suttner and Zhiyong Sun},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.04996},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:12:11.764Z