Exploration of Language Dependency for Japanese Self-Supervised Speech Representation Models
Abstract
Self-supervised learning (SSL) has been dramatically successful not only in monolingual but also in cross-lingual settings. However, since the two settings have been studied individually in general, there has been little research focusing on how effective a cross-lingual model is in comparison with a monolingual model. In this paper, we investigate this fundamental question empirically with Japanese automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. First, we begin by comparing the ASR performance of cross-lingual and monolingual models for two different language tasks while keeping the acoustic domain as identical as possible. Then, we examine how much unlabeled data collected in Japanese is needed to achieve performance comparable to a cross-lingual model pre-trained with tens of thousands of hours of English and/or multilingual data. Finally, we extensively investigate the effectiveness of SSL in Japanese and demonstrate state-of-the-art performance on multiple ASR tasks. Since there is no comprehensive SSL study for Japanese, we hope this study will guide Japanese SSL research.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2305.05201,
title = {Exploration of Language Dependency for Japanese Self-Supervised Speech Representation Models},
author = {Takanori Ashihara and Takafumi Moriya and Kohei Matsuura and Tomohiro Tanaka},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.05201},
year = {2023}
}
Comments
Accepted at ICASSP 2023