English

Exploiting Temporal Structures of Cyclostationary Signals for Data-Driven Single-Channel Source Separation

Signal Processing 2023-03-14 v1 Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning

Abstract

We study the problem of single-channel source separation (SCSS), and focus on cyclostationary signals, which are particularly suitable in a variety of application domains. Unlike classical SCSS approaches, we consider a setting where only examples of the sources are available rather than their models, inspiring a data-driven approach. For source models with underlying cyclostationary Gaussian constituents, we establish a lower bound on the attainable mean squared error (MSE) for any separation method, model-based or data-driven. Our analysis further reveals the operation for optimal separation and the associated implementation challenges. As a computationally attractive alternative, we propose a deep learning approach using a U-Net architecture, which is competitive with the minimum MSE estimator. We demonstrate in simulation that, with suitable domain-informed architectural choices, our U-Net method can approach the optimal performance with substantially reduced computational burden.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.10325,
  title  = {Exploiting Temporal Structures of Cyclostationary Signals for Data-Driven Single-Channel Source Separation},
  author = {Gary C. F. Lee and Amir Weiss and Alejandro Lancho and Jennifer Tang and Yuheng Bu and Yury Polyanskiy and Gregory W. Wornell},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.10325},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:52:22.979Z