English

Explaining the variation of the meridional circulation with the solar cycle

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2019-01-30 v1

Abstract

The meridional circulation of the Sun is observationally found to vary with the solar cycle, becoming slower during the solar maxima. We explain this by constructing a theoretical model in which the equation of the meridional circulation (the ϕ\phi component of the vorticity equation) is coupled with the equations of the flux transport dynamo model. We find that the Lorentz force of the dynamo-generated magnetic fields can slow down the \MC\ during the solar maxima in broad conformity with the observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.06600,
  title  = {Explaining the variation of the meridional circulation with the solar cycle},
  author = {Gopal Hazra and Arnab Rai Choudhuri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.06600},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

4 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of IAU Symposium No. 340, 2018