English

Experimental test of the tradeoff relation in weak measurement

Quantum Physics 2014-06-12 v1

Abstract

An upper bound between the information gain and state reversibility of weak measurement was first developed by Y. K. Cheong and S. W. Lee [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 150402 (2012)]. Their results are valid for arbitrary d-level quantum systems. In light of the commonly used qubit system in quantum information, a sharp tradeoff relation can be obtained. In this letter, this tradeoff relation is experimentally verified with polarization encoded single photons from a quantum dot. Furthermore, a complete traversal of weak measurement operators is realized, and the mapping to the least upper bound of this tradeoff relation is obtained. Our results complement the theoretical work and provide a universal ruler for the characterization of weak measurements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.1027,
  title  = {Experimental test of the tradeoff relation in weak measurement},
  author = {Geng Chen and Yang Zou and Xiao-Ye Xu and Jian-Shun Tang and Yu-Long Li and Yong-Jian Han and Chuan-Feng Li and Guang-Can Guo Hai-qiao Ni and Ying Yu and Mi-feng Li and Guo-wei Zha and Zhi-Chuan Niu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.1027},
  year   = {2014}
}