Experimental study of tune-out wavelengths for spin-dependent optical lattice in $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensation
Abstract
We study the periodic potential of one-dimensional optical lattice originated from scalar shift and vector shift by manipulating the lattice polarizations. The ac Stark shift of optical lattice is measured by Kapitza-Dirac scattering of Rb Bose-Einstein condensate and the characteristics of spin-dependent optical lattice are presented by scanning the lattice wavelength between the D1 and D2 lines. At the same time, tune-out wavelengths that ac Stark shift cancels can be probed by optical lattice. We give the tune-out wavelengths in more general cases of balancing the contributions of both the scalar and vector shift. Our results provide a clear interpretation for spin-dependent optical lattice and tune-out wavelengths, and help to design it by choosing the appropriate lattice wavelength.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2109.05670,
title = {Experimental study of tune-out wavelengths for spin-dependent optical lattice in $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensation},
author = {Kai Wen and Zengming Meng and Liangwei Wang and Liangchao Chen and Lianghui Huang and Pengjun Wang and Jing Zhang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.05670},
year = {2021}
}