Practical quantum computing applications to power grids are nonexistent at the moment. This paper investigates how a fundamental grid problem, namely DC power flow, can be solved using quantum computing. Power flow is the most widely used power system analysis technique, either as a stand-alone application or embedded in other applications; therefore, its fast and accurate solution is of utmost significance for grid operators. We base our studies on the Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd (HHL) quantum algorithm, which has a proven theoretical speedup over classical algorithms in solving a system of linear equations. Practical studies on a quantum computer are conducted using the WSCC 9-bus system.
@article{arxiv.2106.12032,
title = {Experimental Quantum Computing to Solve Network DC Power Flow Problem},
author = {Rozhin Eskandarpour and Kumar Ghosh and Amin Khodaei and Aleksi Paaso},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2106.12032},
year = {2021}
}