English

Experimental observation of quantum interferences in CO-H$_2$ rotational energy transfer at room temperature

Quantum Physics 2026-03-10 v3 Atomic and Molecular Clusters

Abstract

Using time-resolved infrared-vacuum-ultraviolet double-resonance spectroscopy, experimental room temperature measurements of state-to-state rate coefficients for rotational energy transfer within the X 1Σ+(v=2)^1\Sigma^+(v=2) vibrational state of CO due to H2_2 collisions have been compared to accurate 4-D close-coupling quantum calculations. Theoretically predicted quantum interferences in the CO-H2_2 collisional system are experimentally observed at room temperature, and excellent agreement between theory and experiment is observed. These results provide a valuable benchmark for validating the anisotropic part of the potential energy surface, thereby supporting the theoretical modeling of CO emission in warm astrophysical environments such as photodissociation regions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.04403,
  title  = {Experimental observation of quantum interferences in CO-H$_2$ rotational energy transfer at room temperature},
  author = {Hamza Labiad and Alexandre Faure and Ian R. Sims},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.04403},
  year   = {2026}
}