English

Experimental Milestones Towards Majorana Braiding with Acoustic Metamaterials

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-10-31 v1

Abstract

Here we show the first experimental implementation of the fully general Kitaev chain with complex-valued order parameter Δ\Delta and site-varying synthetic chemical potential μ\mu, using a passive multilayer acoustic resonator design and fabrication. Our laboratory model faithfully reproduces the key symmetries and the topological phase diagram of the model, and displays robust Majorana-like edge modes spatially localized at smoothly engineered domain walls and energetically localized in the middle of the bulk spectral gap. We demonstrate precise control over mode positioning through smooth spatial variations of μ\mu, and validate the stability of the modes and of the spectral gap under continuous and complex variations of Δ\Delta -- both critical requirements for topological braiding operations. These results establish and validate the fundamental building blocks for experimental implementation of complete braiding protocols, opening concrete pathways toward accessible non-abelian physics and topologically protected information processing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.26598,
  title  = {Experimental Milestones Towards Majorana Braiding with Acoustic Metamaterials},
  author = {Jackson Saunders and Emil Prodan and Camelia Prodan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.26598},
  year   = {2025}
}