Expanding Belnap: dualities for a new class of default bilattices
Abstract
Bilattices provide an algebraic tool with which to model simultaneously knowledge and truth. They were introduced by Belnap in 1977 in a paper entitled \emph{How a computer should think}. Belnap argued that instead of using a logic with two values, for `true' () and `false' (), a computer should use a logic with two further values, for `contradiction' () and `no information' (). The resulting structure is equipped with two lattice orders, a \emph{knowledge order} and a \emph{truth order}, and hence is called a \emph{bilattice}. Prioritised default bilattices include not only values for `true' (), `false' (), `contradiction' and `no information', but also indexed families of default values, and , for simultaneous modelling of degrees of knowledge and truth. We focus on a new family of prioritised default bilattices: , for . The bilattice is precisely Belnap's seminal example. We address mathematical rather than logical aspects of our prioritised default bilattices. We obtain a single-sorted topological representation for the bilattices in the quasivariety generated by , and separately a multi-sorted topological representation for the bilattices in the variety generated by . Our results provide an interesting example where the multi-sorted duality for the variety has a simpler structure than the single-sorted duality for the quasivariety.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1808.09636,
title = {Expanding Belnap: dualities for a new class of default bilattices},
author = {Andrew Craig and Brian A. Davey and Miroslav Haviar},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.09636},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
40 pages, 16 figures