English

Existence-Uniqueness Theory and Small-Data Decay for a Reaction-Diffusion Model of Wildfire Spread

Analysis of PDEs 2025-07-09 v2

Abstract

I examine some analytical properties of a nonlinear reaction-diffusion system that has been used to model the propagation of a wildfire. I establish global-in-time existence and uniqueness of bounded mild solutions to the Cauchy problem for this system given bounded initial data. In particular, this shows that the model does not allow for thermal blow-up. If the initial temperature and fuel density also satisfy certain integrability conditions, the L2L^2-norms of these global solutions are uniformly bounded in time. Additionally, I use a bootstrap argument to show that small initial temperatures give rise to solutions that decay to zero as time goes to infinity, proving the existence of initial states that do not develop into travelling combustion waves.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.00575,
  title  = {Existence-Uniqueness Theory and Small-Data Decay for a Reaction-Diffusion Model of Wildfire Spread},
  author = {A. George Morgan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.00575},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:49:49.012Z