English

Existence results for a Cauchy-Dirichlet parabolic problem with a repulsive gradient term

Analysis of PDEs 2025-01-23 v2

Abstract

We study the existence of solutions of a nonlinear parabolic problem of Cauchy-Dirichlet type having a lower order term which depends on the gradient. The model we have in mind is the following: \begin{cases}\begin{split} & u_t-\text{div}(A(t,x)\nabla u|\nabla u|^{p-2})=\gamma |\nabla u|^q+f(t,x) &\qquad\text{in } Q_T,\\ & u=0 &\qquad\text{on }(0,T)\times \partial \Omega,\\ & u(0,x)=u_0(x) &\qquad\text{in } \Omega, \end{split}\end{cases} where QT=(0,T)×ΩQ_T=(0,T)\times \Omega, Ω\Omega is a bounded domain of RN\mathrm{R}^N, N2N\ge 2, 1<p<N1<p<N, the matrix A(t,x)A(t,x) is coercive and with measurable bounded coefficients, the r.h.s. growth rate satisfies the superlinearity condition max{p2,p(N+1)NN+2}<q<p \max\left\{\frac{p}{2},\frac{p(N+1)-N}{N+2}\right\}<q<p and the initial datum u0u_0 is an unbounded function belonging to a suitable Lebesgue space Lσ(Ω)L^\sigma(\Omega). We point out that, once we have fixed qq, there exists a link between this growth rate and exponent σ=σ(q,N,p)\sigma=\sigma(q,N,p) which allows one to have (or not) an existence result. Moreover, the value of qq deeply influences the notion of solution we can ask for. The sublinear growth case with 0<qp2 0<q\le\frac{p}{2} is dealt at the end of the paper for what concerns small value of pp, namely 1<p<21<p<2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.00834,
  title  = {Existence results for a Cauchy-Dirichlet parabolic problem with a repulsive gradient term},
  author = {Martina Magliocca},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.00834},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:33:46.787Z