English

Existence of weak solutions of the surface Beris-Edwards model

Analysis of PDEs 2026-07-02 v1 Mathematical Physics

Abstract

We prove the existence of weak solutions to the surface Beris-Edwards model for nematic liquid crystals posed on a dd-dimensional (d{2,3}d \in \{2,3\}) closed hypersurface of class C2,1C^{2,1}. This thermodynamically consistent model, recently introduced by Bouck, Nochetto and Yushutin (2024), couples the incompressible tangent Navier-Stokes equations with a kinematic equation for the Q-tensor field that encodes the orientation of the liquid crystal particles with a general state of orientational order. Extending ideas by Abels, Dolzmann and Liu (2014) and Guill\'en-Gonz\'alez and Rodr\'iguez-Bellido (2015) for the Beris-Edwards model in flat domains, we design a Faedo-Galerkin scheme based upon eigenfunctions of an appropriate tangent Stokes operator and tensor-valued Laplace-Beltrami operator and recover a weak solution via standard compactness arguments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.01638,
  title  = {Existence of weak solutions of the surface Beris-Edwards model},
  author = {Gonzalo A. Benavides and Ricardo H. Nochetto and Mansur Shakipov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.01638},
  year   = {2026}
}

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21 pages