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Existence of a nontrivial solution for a strongly indefinite periodic Schrodinger-Poisson system

Analysis of PDEs 2014-06-16 v3

Abstract

We consider the Schr\"odinger-Poisson system \begin{eqnarray}\left\{\begin{array} [c]{ll} -\Delta u+V(x) u+|u|^{p-2}u=\lambda \phi u, & \mbox{in}\mathbb{R}^{3},\\ -\Delta\phi= u^{2}, & \mbox{in}\mathbb{R}^{3}. \end{array} \right.\nonumber \end{eqnarray} where λ>0\lambda>0 is a parameter, 3<p<63< p<6, VC(R3)V\in C(\mathbb{R}^{3}) is 11-periodic in xjx_j for j=1,2,3j = 1,2,3 and 0 is in a spectral gap of the operator Δ+V-\Delta+V. This system is strongly indefinite, i.e., the operator Δ+V-\Delta+V has infinite-dimensional negative and positive spaces and it has a competitive interplay of the nonlinearities up2u|u|^{p-2}u and λϕu\lambda \phi u. Moreover, the functional corresponding to this system does not satisfy the Palai-Smale condition. Using a new infinite-dimensional linking theorem, we prove that, for sufficiently small λ>0,\lambda>0, this system has a nontrivial solution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.2232,
  title  = {Existence of a nontrivial solution for a strongly indefinite periodic Schrodinger-Poisson system},
  author = {Shaowei Chen and Liqian Xiao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.2232},
  year   = {2014}
}

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19 pages