English

Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature spheres in Sol_3

Differential Geometry 2014-02-12 v2

Abstract

We study the classification of immersed constant mean curvature (CMC) spheres in the homogeneous Riemannian 3-manifold Sol_3, i.e., the only Thurston 3-dimensional geometry where this problem remains open. Our main result states that, for every H>1/(\sqrt{3}), there exists a unique (up to left translations) immersed CMC H sphere S_H in Sol_3 (Hopf-type theorem). Moreover, this sphere S_H is embedded, and is therefore the unique (up to left translations) compact embedded CMC H surface in Sol_3 (Alexandrov-type theorem). The uniqueness parts of these results are also obtained for all real numbers H such that there exists a solution of the isoperimetric problem with mean curvature H.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0812.3059,
  title  = {Existence and uniqueness of constant mean curvature spheres in Sol_3},
  author = {Benoit Daniel and Pablo Mira},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.3059},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

36 pages, 2 figures; minor changes