Excitonic instability of two-dimensional tilted Dirac cones
Abstract
The electron-electron Coulomb interaction in Dirac-Weyl semimetals harbours a novel paradigm of correlation effects that hybridizes diverse realms of solid-state physics with their relativistic counterpart. Driving spontaneous mass acquisition, the excitonic condensate of strongly-interacting massless Dirac fermions is one such example whose exact nature remains debated. Here, by focussing on the two-dimensional tilted Dirac cones in the organic salt -(BEDT-TTF)I, we show that the excitonic instability is controlled by a small chemicalpotential shift and an in-plane magnetic field. In combined analyses based on renormalization-group approaches and ladder approximation, we demonstrate that the nuclear relaxation rate is an excellent probe of excitonic-spin fluctuations in an extended parameter region. Comparative nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments show good agreements with this result, jointly revealing the importance of intervalley nesting between field-induced, spin-split Fermi pockets of opposite charge polarities. Our work provides an accurate framework to search for excitonic instability of strongly-interacting massless fermions.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1910.08999,
title = {Excitonic instability of two-dimensional tilted Dirac cones},
author = {Daigo Ohki and Michihiro Hirata and Takehiro Tani and Kazushi Kanoda and Akito Kobayashi},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.08999},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
26 pages, 5 figures, 1 supplementary file (9 pages, 3 figures)