English

Excited-State Trions in a Quantum Well

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2025-05-13 v1

Abstract

We report on the observation of an excited 2s state of a trion in a 4.2 nm wide doped GaAs/Al(0.3)Ga(0.7)As quantum well (QW) using magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE) spectroscopy under out-of-plane magnetic fields up to 6 T. This resonance appears slightly below the 2s exciton in energy. Strikingly, the 2s trion is found to be bound only for magnetic fields larger than 1 T. The signature of the 2s trion is absent in the magneto-reflectance spectra, while it is detectable in the MOKE spectra signifying the importance of the powerful technique. Similar to the 1s states, the 2s trion shows an opposite degree of magnetic-field-induced polarization compared to its exciton counterpart, in agreement with our theoretical calculations. This transfer of oscillator strength between the complexes establishes an optical fingerprint of the 2s excited trion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.06988,
  title  = {Excited-State Trions in a Quantum Well},
  author = {Sourabh Jain and Mikhail Glazov and Ashish Arora},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.06988},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

5 pages and 5 figures in the main manuscript file, 2 pages and 2 figures in the supplementary materials

R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:28:40.853Z