English

Exceptional Point modulated by Kerr effect in Anti-Parity-Time Symmetry System

Optics 2022-06-28 v2

Abstract

With respect to parity-time (PT) symmetry, anti-parity-time (APT) symmetric system exhibits much easier readout mechanism due to its real frequency splitting. Generally, such systems need to be operated at exceptional points (EPs) to obtain the best performance. However, strict conditons to locate APT symmetric systems at their EPs precisely put restraints on their practical applications. To overcome this problem, we propose a scheme to manipulate the EPs in APT symmetric configuration by Kerr effect. It is demonstrated that operating EPs by self-phase modulation alone will impede the frequency splitting caused by external perturbations, while cross-phase modulation can enhance the response to measurable perturbations. We also investigate the thermal effect induced by high light intensity, which could reduce the power to manipulate EPs. This proposed scheme can pave a new way in fabricating devices based on APT symmetry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.08735,
  title  = {Exceptional Point modulated by Kerr effect in Anti-Parity-Time Symmetry System},
  author = {Tuoyu Chen and Zhisong Xiao and Shuo Jiang and Wenxiu Li and Jincheng Li and Yuefei Wang and Xiaochen Wang and Anping Huang and Hao Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.08735},
  year   = {2022}
}