Exceptional groups from open strings
High Energy Physics - Theory
2010-11-19 v2
Abstract
We consider type IIB theory compactified on a two-sphere in the presence of mutually nonlocal 7-branes. The BPS states associated with the gauge vectors of exceptional groups are seen to arise from open strings connecting the 7-branes, and multi-pronged open strings capable of ending on more than two 7-branes. These multi-pronged strings are built from open string junctions that arise naturally when strings cross 7-branes. The different string configurations can be multiplied as traditional open strings, and are shown to generate the structure of exceptional groups.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-th/9709013,
title = {Exceptional groups from open strings},
author = {Matthias R. Gaberdiel and Barton Zwiebach},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9709013},
year = {2010}
}
Comments
25 pages, LATEX, 9 figures; minor changes, two references added