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Exact Schwarzian Metric Factor and Holographic Wilson-Loop Screening

High Energy Physics - Theory 2026-07-03 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology Mathematical Physics

Abstract

We evaluate exactly the radial metric factor h(ζ)h(\zeta) generated by Schwarzian averaging in the AdS2_2 throat of an extremal Reissner--Nordstr\"om AdS5_5 black brane. The result is a Gaussian integral against coth(πy)\coth(\pi y), valid at all radial depths, which Mordell's identity turns into an exact Appell--Lerch q/qq/q^\ast-series representation. The dual series identifies the nonperturbative scale eπ2C/ζe^{-\pi^2 C/\zeta} missed by any finite near-boundary truncation. The third parametric derivative required by the evaluation generates the quasimodular Eisenstein series E2E_2, absent from the classical Mordell identity. From the integral representation we prove that G0(ζ):=h(ζ)/ζ2\mathcal{G}_0(\zeta):=h(\zeta)/\zeta^2 is completely monotone and hence has no interior minimum, so any confining minimum produced by a finite near-boundary truncation is an artifact. We also compute the exact relative variance of the Schwarzian kernel, which makes the averaged-metric approximation error quantitative and shows that the absence of a confining minimum is robust across moment-based effective geometries. Applied to the temporal rectangular Wilson loop, the exact throat gives algebraic screening, E(L)κIR/L2E(L)\sim -\kappa_{\rm IR}/L^2, the Wilson-loop diagnostic of the semi-local quantum-liquid IR of the extremal RN brane. A numerical check in a simple matched geometry confirms that the screened saddle is the dominant string configuration, and an exact-versus-truncated force comparison shows that the apparent constant-force regime of the fourth-order truncation is not a feature of the exact geometry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.03120,
  title  = {Exact Schwarzian Metric Factor and Holographic Wilson-Loop Screening},
  author = {Miguel Tierz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.03120},
  year   = {2026}
}

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41 pages, 8 pages