English

Evolving center-vortex loops

High Energy Physics - Theory 2012-06-01 v1

Abstract

We consider coarse-graining applied to nonselfintersecting planar center-vortex loops as they emerge in the confining phase of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. Well-established properties of planar curve-shrinking predict that a suitably defined, geometric effective action exhibits (mean-field) critical behavior when the conformal limit of circular points is reached. This suggests the existence of an asymptotic mass gap. We demonstrate that the initially sharp mean center-of-mass position in a given ensemble of curves develops a variance under the flow as is the case for a position eigenstate in free-particle quantum mechanics under unitary time evolution. A possible application of these concepts is an approach to high-TcT_c superconductivity based (a) on the nonlocal nature of the electron (1-fold selfintersecting center-vortex loop) and (b) on planar curve-shrinking flow representing the decrease in thermal noise in a cooling cuprate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0804.3527,
  title  = {Evolving center-vortex loops},
  author = {Julian Moosmann and Ralf Hofmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0804.3527},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

15 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:33:32.025Z