English

Evolution of chirality from transverse wobbling in $^{135}$Pr

Nuclear Experiment 2026-01-16 v2 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Chirality is a distinct signature that characterizes triaxial shapes in nuclei. We report the first observation of chirality in the nucleus 135^{135}Pr using a high-statistics Gammasphere experiment with the 123^{123}Sb(16^{16}O,4n)135^{135}Pr reaction. Two chiral-partner bands with the configuration π(1h11/2)1ν(1h11/2)2\pi(1h_{11/2})^1\otimes\nu(1h_{11/2})^{-2} have been identified in this nucleus. Angular distribution analyses of the ΔI=1\Delta I = 1 transitions connecting the two bands reveal a dominant dipole character, and quasiparticle triaxial rotor model calculations show good agreement with the data. Since the simultaneous observation of chirality and transverse wobbling in 135^{135}Pr relies critically on these angular distribution results, we also address and refute the experimental and theoretical criticisms raised in a recent work by Lv et al., presenting additional evidence that further strengthens our interpretation. This marks the first observation of both hallmarks of triaxiality-chirality and wobbling-in the same nucleus.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2403.10749,
  title  = {Evolution of chirality from transverse wobbling in $^{135}$Pr},
  author = {N. Sensharma and U. Garg and Q. B. Chen and S. Frauendorf and S. Zhu and J. Arroyo and A. D. Ayangeakaa and D. P. Burdette and M. P. Carpenter and P. Copp and J. L. Cozzi and S. S. Ghugre and D. J. Hartley and K. B. Howard and R. V. F. Janssens and F. G. Kondev and T. Lauritsen and J. Li and R. Palit and A. Saracino and D. Seweryniak and S. Weyhmiller and J. Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.10749},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

17 pages, 13 figures