English

Evidence of Two-Source King Plot Nonlinearity in Spectroscopic Search for New Boson

Atomic Physics 2022-05-04 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Optical precision spectroscopy of isotope shifts can be used to test for new forces beyond the Standard Model, and to determine basic properties of atomic nuclei. We measure isotope shifts on the highly forbidden 2S1/22F7/2{}^2S_{1/2} \rightarrow {}^2F_{7/2} octupole transition of trapped 168,170,172,174,176^{168,170,172,174,176}Yb ions. When combined with previous measurements in Yb+^+ and very recent measurements in Yb, the data reveal a King plot nonlinearity of up to 240σ\sigma. The trends exhibited by experimental data are explained by nuclear density functional theory calculations with the Fayans functional. We also find, with 4.3σ\sigma confidence, that there is a second distinct source of nonlinearity, and discuss its possible origin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2201.03578,
  title  = {Evidence of Two-Source King Plot Nonlinearity in Spectroscopic Search for New Boson},
  author = {Joonseok Hur and Diana P. L. Aude Craik and Ian Counts and Eugene Knyazev and Luke Caldwell and Calvin Leung and Swadha Pandey and Julian C. Berengut and Amy Geddes and Witold Nazarewicz and Paul-Gerhard Reinhard and Akio Kawasaki and Honggi Jeon and Wonho Jhe and Vladan Vuletić},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2201.03578},
  year   = {2022}
}