English

Evidence of 200 TeV photons from HAWC J1825-134

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-03-17 v1

Abstract

The Earth is bombarded by ultra-relativistic particles, known as cosmic rays (CRs). CRs with energies up to a few PeV (=1015^{15} eV), the knee in the particle spectrum, are believed to have a Galactic origin. One or more factories of PeV CRs, or PeVatrons, must thus be active within our Galaxy. The direct detection of PeV protons from their sources is not possible since they are deflected in the Galactic magnetic fields. Hundred TeV γ\gamma-rays from decaying π0\pi^0, produced when PeV CRs collide with the ambient gas, can provide the decisive evidence of proton acceleration up to the knee. Here we report the discovery by the High Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) observatory of the γ\gamma-ray source, HAWC~J1825-134, whose energy spectrum extends well beyond 200 TeV without a break or cutoff. The source is found to be coincident with a giant molecular cloud. The ambient gas density is as high as 700 protons/cm3^3. While the nature of this extreme accelerator remains unclear, CRs accelerated to energies of several PeV colliding with the ambient gas likely produce the observed radiation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.15275,
  title  = {Evidence of 200 TeV photons from HAWC J1825-134},
  author = {A. Albert and R. Alfaro and C. Alvarez and J. R. Angeles Camacho and J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez and K. P. Arunbabu and D. Avila Rojas and H. A. Ayala Solares and V. Baghmanyan and E. Belmont-Moreno and S. Y. BenZvi and C. Brisbois and T. Capistrán and A. Carramiñana and S. Casanova and U. Cotti and J. Cotzomi and E. De la Fuente and R. Diaz Hernandez and B. L. Dingus and M. A. DuVernois and M. Durocher and J. C. Díaz-Vélez and K. Engel and C. Espinoza and K. Fang and H. Fleischhack and N. Fraija and A. Galván-Gámez and D. Garcia and J. A. García-González and F. Garfias and G. Giacinti and M. M. González and J. A. Goodman and J. P. Harding and B. Hona and D. Huang and F. Hueyotl-Zahuantitla and P. Hüntemeyer and A. Iriarte and A. Jardin-Blicq and V. Joshi and G. J. Kunde and A. Lara and W. H. Lee and H. León Vargas and J. T. Linnemann and A. L. Longinotti and G. Luis-Raya and J. Lundeen and K. Malone and V. Marandon and O. Martinez and J. Martínez-Castro and J. A. Matthews and P. Miranda-Romagnoli and E. Moreno and M. Mostafá and A. Nayerhoda and L. Nellen and M. Newbold and M. U. Nisa and R. Noriega-Papaqui and N. Omodei and A. Peisker and Y. Pérez Araujo and E. G. Pérez-Pérez and C. D. Rho and D. Rosa-González and H. Salazar and F. Salesa Greus and A. Sandoval and M. Schneider and F. Serna and R. W. Springer and K. Tollefson and I. Torres and R. Torres-Escobedo and F. Ureña-Mena and L. Villaseñor and E. Willox and H. Zhou and C. de León},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.15275},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in ApJL