English

Evidence for Gas from a Disintegrating Extrasolar Asteroid

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2016-01-20 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

We report high-resolution spectroscopic observations of WD 1145+017 -- a white dwarf that recently has been found to be transitted by multiple asteroid-sized objects within its tidal radius. We have discovered numerous circumstellar absorption lines with linewidths of \sim 300 km s1^{-1} from Mg, Ca, Ti, Cr, Mn, Fe and Ni, possibly from several gas streams produced by collisions among the actively disintegrating objects. The atmosphere of WD 1145+017 is polluted with 11 heavy elements, including O, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Ti, V:, Cr, Mn, Fe and Ni. Evidently, we are witnessing the active disintegration and subsequent accretion of an extrasolar asteroid.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1511.05973,
  title  = {Evidence for Gas from a Disintegrating Extrasolar Asteroid},
  author = {S. Xu and M. Jura and P. Dufour and B. Zuckerman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1511.05973},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

ApJ Letters, accepted

R2 v1 2026-06-22T11:48:52.177Z