English

Evidence for dynamical changes in Betelgeuse using multi-wavelength data

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2021-11-18 v1 Chaotic Dynamics

Abstract

The reasons behind the Great Dimming and subsequent rising in the brightness of Betelgeuse between October 2019 and March 2020 still continue to baffle astronomers. It has been shown by George et. al. (2020) that critical slowing down preceded the dimming event. This suggested that the dimming was a result of the change in the nature of the nonlinear dynamics of the star. In this work we present additional evidence for dynamical changes in Betelgeuse prior to the Great Dimming event, using nonlinear time series analysis. We study the relations between the different bands in the photometry data collected from the Wing photometry (IR/near-IR) and Wasatonic observatory (V-band). We also analyse how the early warning signals studied previously changed during and after the Great Dimming.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2111.09218,
  title  = {Evidence for dynamical changes in Betelgeuse using multi-wavelength data},
  author = {Sneha Kachhara and Sandip V. George and Ranjeev Misra and G. Ambika},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2111.09218},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

9 pages, 4 figures, Contribution to the Proceedings of the Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG16), July 5-10, 2021

R2 v1 2026-06-24T07:42:21.958Z