English

Evidence for dust grain growth in young circumstellar disks

Astrophysics 2009-11-06 v1

Abstract

Hundreds of circumstellar disks in the Orion nebula are being rapidly destroyed by the intense ultraviolet radiation produced by nearby bright stars. These young, million-year-old disks may not survive long enough to form planetary systems. Nevertheless, the first stage of planet formation -- the growth of dust grains into larger particles -- may have begun in these systems. Observational evidence for these large particles in Orion's disks is presented. A model of grain evolution in externally irradiated protoplanetary disks is developed and predicts rapid particle size evolution and sharp outer disk boundaries. We discuss implications for the formation rates of planetary systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0104445,
  title  = {Evidence for dust grain growth in young circumstellar disks},
  author = {Henry B. Throop and John Bally and Larry W. Esposito and Mark J. McCaughrean},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0104445},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

To be published in Science